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Age and density of eggs of Helicoverpa armigera influence on Trichogramma pretiosum parasitism Biological Sciences
Zuim, Vitor; Rodrigues, Hígor de Souza; Pratissoli, Dirceu; Torres, Jorge Braz; Fragoso, Débora Ferreira Melo; Bueno, Regiane Cristina Oliveira de Freitas.
This study evaluated the parasitism of Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) on eggs of Helicoverpa armigera Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) at different ages and densities. The rates of parasitism and emergence, the number of parasitoids emerged per egg and sex ratio of offspring were evaluated in both experiments. Eggs of H. armigera up to 36 hours provided greater parasitism and emergence of adults compared to eggs up to 60 hours old. The number of parasitoids, which emerged per host egg, was greater than one and the sex ratio remained around 80% of females, regardless of the egg development stage. Females of T. pretiosum responded with superior rates of parasitism, emergence and number of parasitoids per egg at the densities of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agronomia; Fitossanidade; Parasitologia Agrícola Biological control; Exotic pest; Egg parasitoid; Host-parasitoid interaction; Noctuidae.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/34943
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Quantitative impacts of different planting arrangements on the populations of natural enemies in soybean Agronomy
Carvalho, Marina Mouzinho; Carvalho, Leidiane Coelho; Bueno, Regiane Cristina Oliveira de Freitas.
Natural biological control is an important alternative for the control of insect pests using natural enemies that occur naturally in agroecosystems. The potential of these insects can increase when they are adequately managed. Thus, the objective of this study was to quantify the populations of natural enemies in soybean cultivars with different growth habits planted in different arrangements. The experiment consisted of eight treatments: four planting arrangements and two soybean cultivars, with four replicates. The populations of natural enemies were evaluated from the vegetative stage V3 to crop harvest using a shaking-cloth. A population survey of the beneficial arthropods present on the soil surface was performed in the reproductive stages R2 and R3...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Glycine max (L.) Merril; Beneficial arthropods; Biological control; Cultural control..
Ano: 2019 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42605
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Quantitative impacts of different planting arrangements on the populations of natural enemies in soybean Agronomy
Carvalho, Marina Mouzinho; Carvalho, Leidiane Coelho; Bueno, Regiane Cristina Oliveira de Freitas.
Natural biological control is an important alternative for the control of insect pests using natural enemies that occur naturally in agroecosystems. The potential of these insects can increase when they are adequately managed. Thus, the objective of this study was to quantify the populations of natural enemies in soybean cultivars with different growth habits planted in different arrangements. The experiment consisted of eight treatments: four planting arrangements and two soybean cultivars, with four replicates. The populations of natural enemies were evaluated from the vegetative stage V3 to crop harvest using a shaking-cloth. A population survey of the beneficial arthropods present on the soil surface was performed in the reproductive stages R2 and R3...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Glycine max (L.) Merril; Beneficial arthropods; Biological control; Cultural control..
Ano: 2019 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42605
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Selection of parasitoids of the genus Trichogramma (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) and parasitism at different eggs ages of Duponchelia fovealis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) Biological Sciences
Paes, João Paulo Pereira; Lima, Victor Luiz Souza; Pratisolli, Dirceu; Carvalho, José Romário de; Bueno, Regiane Cristina Oliveira de Freitas.
 The European pepper moth Duponchelia fovealis (Zeller, 1847) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae), despite being among the principal pests of strawberries in Brazil. However, biological control methods are rarely documented for this pest. In the current study, the goal was to select promising Trichogramma strains to enable the control of D. fovealis and to determine the acceptance of different ages of host eggs by the parasitoid. In the first bioassay, evaluations were done on the biological parameters of five strains of Trichogramma pretiosum Riley and one of Trichogramma galloi Zucchi (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae). The best performance came from the strains, Tp18 (T. pretiosum) and Tg (T. galloi), showing parasitism and viability higher than 50 and 90%,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biological control; Egg parasitoid; Parasitism percentage; European pepper moth; Host age..
Ano: 2018 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/42216
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